SIGN UP NOW
for Cultivate, BGCI's free email newsletter:
Search again
Edit this page

Royal Botanical Gardens (Hamilton & Burlington)

Canada - Ontario - BURLINGTON
Institution Code: HAM
International Agenda Registrant: Yes
Current BGCI member: Yes
About the Royal Botanical Gardens (Hamilton & Burlington)

Royal Botanical Gardens is Canada's largest botanical garden on the basis of its land holdings. It was founded in the 1930s as a combination of cultivated gardens and parks in the City of Hamilton, and important nature sanctuaries. Most of the land area of RBG is located within the city limits of Hamilton, while RBG Centre, with its administrative, research and cultural functions, is located in the west end of neighbouring Burlington.

Royal Botanical Gardens presents five garden areas to the visiting public: Hendrie Park, including our Rose and Medicinal Plants Gardens, The Mediterranean Garden, a conservatory at RBG Centre, the Laking Garden, The Rock Garden and the Arboretum.

As established under its provincial mandate, RBG developed in the 1950s and 1960s into a centre of excellence in both horticulture and the management of natural areas. It has extensive educational programs and serves as an outdoor laboratory for scientific research. More than 25,000 school children per year participate in formal education programs, many based at the Nature Interpretive Centre in the RBG Arboretum.

Present research programs include plant systematics and taxonomy, ecological restoration, field botany, wetlands management, and horticultural taxonomy of hybrid lilacs. Most research is centred on the stewardship and restoration of RBG's natural lands, especially wetlands and threatened terrestrial habitats and plant species.

RBG's nature sanctuaries contain one of the most significant and best-studied regional floras in Ontario. Continuing to monitor and conduct field botany in these properties is crucial to managing the institution's natural lands, for interpreting them for the public, and for understanding patterns of plant distribution.

The RBG Herbarium, known internationally as "HAM," supports the institution's research activities and is critical to the generation of its knowledge-based products. HAM is an archive of the last 50 years of floristic exploration of southern Ontario and is also important as an international collection of cultivated plant specimens. In total it comprises 80,000 specimens. It includes approximately 15,000 specimens collected within RBG's own properties and the immediate area, and forms the basis for the published checklist of plants growing within the natural lands.

The RBG Library and Archives have provided research support to both RBG staff and visiting researchers, through extensive serials and monograph collections in horticulture, botany, zoology, garden history and design, landscape architecture and gardening, for nearly 50 years. The Centre for Canadian Historical Horticulture Studies contains one of the largest historical collections of Canadian and international nursery and seed trade catalogues in Canada, as well as the papers of Isabella Preston and other Canadian horticulturists and botanists. The collection also contains a wide variety of ephemera relating to the gardening and horticulture industry in Canada and parts of the United States. The unique focus of these library and archival collections allows RBG to serve as an important centre supporting in-depth research on the development and management of botanical gardens and horticulture trades in North America.


Main Address:
Royal Botanical Gardens (Hamilton & Burlington)
680 Plains Road West
BURLINGTON
Ontario L7T 4H4 Canada
Telephone Number: 1 905 527 1158
Fax Number: 1 905 577 0375
Web Site: www.rbg.ca
Institution Email Address: postmaster@rbg.ca

Show all data

  • Staff Details
    • Director: Mark Runciman (Acting)
      Curator:
      Plant Records Officer:
    • Total Staff:
      Number of Horticultural Staff: 22
      Number of Educational Staff: 3
      Number of Research Staff: 3
      Number of Administration Staff: 16
  • About this Garden
    • Institution Type:
    • Status
    • State: Yes
      Educational Establishment: Yes
      Municipal: Yes
    • Date Founded: 1930
    • Physical Data
    • Natural Vegetation Area (inside BG): Yes
      Size of Area: 900 hectares
    • Landscaped Area: Yes
      Size of Area: 100 hectares
    • Total Area (in Hectares): 1100 hectares
      Latitude: 43.2776747124749
      Longitude: -79.915315619537
      Annual Rainfall: 680 mm
      Altitude: 102.00 metres
      Total Area Under Glass: 2684 metres
      Total Area Under Shade: 1143 metres
    • Additional Locations
    • Satellite Garden Names (including exteral arboreta): n/a
    • Local Information
    • Garden Name:
    • Address:
      Royal Botanical Gardens
      P.O. Box 399
      Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3H8
      Canada
    • City:
    • State:
  • Features and Facilities
    • Herbarium: Yes
      Number of Specimens in Herbarium: 32767
      Arboretum: Yes
    • Computer Plant Record System: Yes
    • Open to the Public: Yes
      Society of Friends: Yes
      Retail Outlet (plant sales): Yes
      Disabled Access: Yes
    • Number of Volunteers: 350
  • Plant Collections
    • Special Collections:Clematis, Ericaceae, Hosta, Iris, Lilium, Magnolia, Malus, Paeonia, Prunus, Rosa, Syringa; climbing & wall plants, hardy herbaceous perennials, herbs, medicinal plants, mediterranean plants, Orchidaceae (179 spp. and 187 taxa), Iris (45 spp. and 63 taxa)An ex-situ group of approximately 70 Wood-Poppies (Stylophorum diphyllum - Listed as Endangered in Canada) has been established for experimental and monitoring purposes in a secluded natural area. This group is being monitored by the Wood Poppy Recovery Team and is part of a population genetics study of the species and its status in Canada.
  • Conservation Programmes
  • Research Programmes
    • Conservation - Biology: Yes
      Conservation - Genetics: Yes
      Ecosystem Conservation: Yes
      Education: Yes
      Exploration: Yes
      Floristics: Yes
      Restoration Ecology: Yes
      Systematics and Taxonomy: Yes
  • Education Programmes
    • Visitor/Education Centre: Yes
      Education Signs in Garden: Yes
      Public Lectures/Talks: Yes
      Education Booklets/Leaflets: Yes
      Guided Tours: Yes
      Permanent Public Displays: Yes
      Special Exhibitions: Yes
      Courses for School Children: Yes
      Courses for General Public: Yes