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Botanic Garden Delft University of Technology

Netherlands - Delft
Institution Code: DELF
International Agenda Registrant: Yes
Current BGCI member: Yes
About the Botanic Garden Delft University of Technology
The Botanic Garden Delft University of Technology was founded on its present location in 1917. During the first decades the garden was involved mainly in education of students who specialized for positions in tropical countries, especially the Dutch East Indies, now Indonesia.

The 'Applied Botanic Garden'has expanded its collection of 'useful'plants and covers now over 6000 taxa. Nowadays, the garden still retains applied plants as a major topic. Many applied research programs are based on the plant collection. All applications of plants comprise the core business of the garden and put the garden as a centre of expertise of applied sciences in the Netherlands.

Current Applied Research Programs:
1. Electrospraying of Taxus baccata. Electrostatic hydrodynamic atomisation (EDHA) induces the formation of aerosols from liquid plant components such as the precursors of Taxol and Taxotere.
2. Plants as biofilter. Removal of heavy metals in water from tropical mining. Cyperus papyrus, Pistia stratiotes and Eichornia crassipes can absorb and survive high concentrations of heavy metals. Research concentrates on plant deposits and optimalization.
3. Drought resistance research with Aloe vera in order to restore plant growth and the water table in extremely arid areas.
4. Study of wave patterns and wave characteristics in various mangrove forests in Vietnam in order to understand and to use mangrove as a natural coastal defence.
5. High-performance (bio)composites reinforced with natural fibres.
6. UV protection based on cuticular plant waxes.
7. Improve the stability of dikes in the tropics with Vetiveria zizanoides (matrix roots)and Cuperus rotundus (mat roots).
8. Development of a new type of "green" noise barrier.

Current Other Research:
9. Phenology of plants in greenhouses.
10. Design of a new public park in Sao Paulo (Brazil), includes a halophyte filter, an aeration system of water and furthermore displays of rare local trees and useful trees as an educational target.
11. The garden host research of purification of harbour mud (Department of Biotechnology TU Delft). Modified, enzymatically active bacteria purify mud from harbours of Belgium,Germany, France and The Netherlands. Algae are applied to revitalize the resulting waste water.

Main Address:
Botanic Garden Delft University of Technology
Botanic Garden Delft University of Technology, Julianalaan 67, NL- 2628 BC Delft, Netherlands
Gate: Poortlandplein 6, Delft, Netherlands
Delft
Netherlands
Telephone Number: +31 15 2782356/2789396
Fax Number: +31 15 2782355
Web Site: www.botanischetuin.tudelft.nl
Institution Email Address: Botanischetuin@TUDelft.nl

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  • Staff Details
    • Director: Drs.ing. W.N.J. Ursem (Bob)
      Curator: L.J.W. van den Wollenberg (Bert)
      Plant Records Officer: L.J.W. van den Wollenberg (Bert)
    • Total Staff:
      Number of Horticultural Staff: 6
      Number of Educational Staff: 2
      Number of Research Staff: 4
      Number of Administration Staff: 1
  • About this Garden
    • Institution Type: Botanic Garden
    • Status
    • Private: No
      State: Yes
      Educational Establishment: Yes
      Municipal: No
      Satellite Garden: No
      Trust Administered: No
    • Date Founded: 1917
    • Physical Data
    • Natural Vegetation Area (inside BG): Yes
    • Landscaped Area: Yes
    • Total Area (in Hectares): 3 hectares
      Latitude: 51.9984
      Longitude: 4.3759
      Annual Rainfall: 780 mm
      Altitude: 0.00 metres
      Total Area Under Glass: 710 metres
      Total Area Under Shade: 300 metres
  • Features and Facilities
    • Herbarium: Yes
      Number of Specimens in Herbarium: 100
      Arboretum: Yes
    • Micropropagation/Tissue Culture Facilities: No
      Seed Bank: Yes
      Published Plant Catalogue: No
      Computer Plant Record System: Yes
    • Open to the Public: Yes
      Society of Friends: Yes
      Retail Outlet (shop): Yes
      Retail Outlet (plant sales): Yes
      Disabled Access: Yes
    • Number of Visitors: 33000
      Number of Volunteers: 45
  • Plant Collections
    • Number of Living Plant Accessions: 6000
      Number of Taxa in Cultivation: 4100
    • Special Collections:The collection focus is on useful plants.

      specialisations (counted as per January 2009):
      Cannaceae:1 genus, 8 species, 38 cultivars
      Cercidiphyllaceae*:1 genus, 2 species, 1 cultivar
      Costaceae:4 genera,48 species,6 cultivars
      Eucommiaceae*: 1 genus, 1 species
      Hamamelidaceae:15 genera,44 species,28 cultivars
      Marantaceae:16 genera, 96 species, 38 cultivars
      Menispermaceae:6 genera, 13 species
      Musaceae:4 genera, 34 species, 4 cultivars
      Myristicaceae*: 4 genera, 39 species, 60 cultivars
      Platanaceae*: 1 genus, 4 species, 6 cultivars
      Strelitziaceae: 1 genus, 6 species
      Theaceae*: 7 genera, 23 species, 1 cultivar
      Thymelaeaceae: 1 genus, 16 species, 4 cultivars
      Zingiberaceae: 20 genera,104 species, 15 cultivars
      Genus Lavandula: 1 genus, 14 species, 23 Cultivars

      *Families and genera that are part of the Dutch National Plant Collection, a national list of complementary special collections in botanic gardens. Other families and applied plants are part of the decentralized Dutch Plant Collection.Myristicaceae: all species of wild origin and a complete as possible genetic set of M. fragrans Houtt.
      Costaceae: 10 living type specimens, at least two endangered species
  • Conservation Programmes
    • Conservation Programme: Yes
      Medicinal Plant Programme: No
      Ex Situ Conservation Programme: Yes
      Reintroduction Programme: No
  • Research Programmes
    • Biotechnology: Yes
      Conservation - Biology: Yes
      Data Management Systems and Information Technology: Yes
      Ecology: Yes
      Education: Yes
      Ethnobotany: Yes
      Urban Environments: Yes
  • Education Programmes
    • Education Signs in Garden: Yes
      Public Lectures/Talks: Yes
      Education Booklets/Leaflets: Yes
      Guided Tours: Yes
      Permanent Public Displays: Yes
      Special Exhibitions: Yes
      Courses for School Children: Yes
      Courses for General Public: Yes