Qur'anic Botanic Garden

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Qatar - Qatar - Doha

Institution Code:

BGCI Member: Yes

About the Qur'anic Botanic Garden

The Qur’anic Botanic Garden, a member of Qatar Foundation for Education, Science and Community Development, the first of its kind in the world announced to exhibit all the plant species mentioned in the Holy Qur’an, and those in the Hadith and Sunnah (Sayings & traditions of the Prophet Muhammad PBUH). The Qur’anic Botanic Garden was inaugurated by Her Highness Sheikha Moza bint Nasser, Chairperson of Qatar Foundation, on 17 September 2008. To mark the event, she planted the Garden’s very first tree, the Sidra (Ziziphus spina-christi Willd, Sidr), which is also the symbol of the Foundation. The Garden exhibits the botanical terms mentioned in the Holy Qur’an, explaining the significance of their mention in the Holy Qur’an, as well as the scientific explanations of composition, application and usefulness to man. It inspires appreciation of nature by encouraging respect and responsibility for our environment.

Vision: A garden of a worldwide center of excellence for knowledge, education and research, and bridge cultures in inspiring appreciation of nature and fostering responsibility for our environment.

Mission: To promote a complete understanding of the plants, botanic terms and conservation principles mentioned in the Holy Qur’an, Hadith and Sunnah by applying scientific innovations, building appreciation of cultural traditions and by creating a garden that will provide unique opportunities for learning.

Roles:
ENVIRONMENTAL ROLE:
The Garden aims to maintain and preserve the diversity of plants collected from different regions of the world against dangers or threats.

EDUCATIONAL ROLE:
The Garden's Educational program for schools produces basic and applied information on plants, horticulture, conservation, and cultural heritage throughout multiple applied and interactive activities.

SCIENTIFIC ROLE :
The Garden facilities research Horticulture, Conservation, Biotechnology, Medicinal and Biotechnology, Medicinal and Socio-economic values of the plants of the Holy Qur’an and Hadith.

CULTURAL ROLE:
The revival of cultural tradition is a main goal for the Qur’anic Botanic Garden. The Garden aims to be the first destination for the whole family, who can enjoy and learn around its activities.

RECREATIONAL ROLE
The Qur’anic Botanic Garden, with its unique design, contents and objectives, is an inspiring and generous place, committed to serving its community.

Concepts:
Sustainability: Conservation (Seeds) & Food Security (Farms)

Aesthetic Elements: Gardens & Greening

Morals & Ethics Values: Behaviors & Law

Ecology: Water, Air, Organism

Main Address:
Qur'anic Botanic Garden
Qatar Foundation
P.O. Box 5825
Doha
Qatar 05825 Qatar

Telephone: +974 44541542
Fax: +974 44548304
URL: www.qbg.org.qa
Primary Email: qbg@qf.org.qa

Staff Details

  • Director's Name: Fatima S. Al-Khulaifi
    Curator's Name: Ahmed Elgharib, Assistant Researcher
    Plant Records Officer's Name: Mohamed Hassona, Horticulturist
  • Total Staff:
    Horticultural Staff Number: 1
    Educational Staff Number: 1
    Research Staff Number: 2
    Administration Staff Number: 4

About the Garden

  • Institution Type: Botanic Garden
  • Status
  • Status: Private: No
    Status: State: Yes
    Status: Educational: Yes
    Status: Municipal: No
    Status: Satellite: No
    Status: Trust: Yes
  • Date founded: 2008
  • Physical Data
  • Natural Vegetation Area: Yes
    Natural vegetation area: Size: 2 Hectares
  • Landscaped Area: Yes
    Landscaped Area: Size: 2 Hectares
  • Total Area: 5 Hectares
    Latitude: 25.2893292
    Longitude: 51.4594191
    Annual Rainfall: 13 mm
    Altitude: 70.00 Metres
    Total area of glasshouses: 150 Metres
    Total area of shadehouses: 1000 Metres
  • Locality: Information
  • Locality: Garden Name: حديقة القرآن النباتية
  • Local Address: Al-Laqta Street
  • Locality: City: Doha
  • Locality: State: Qatar

Features and Facilities

  • Herbarium: Yes
    Herbarium: Number of Specimens: 2500
    Arboretum: Yes
    Arboretum Size: 2
  • Micropropagation/ Tissue Culture Facilities: Yes
    Seed Bank: Yes
    Published Plant Catalogue: Yes
    Computer Plant Record System: Yes
  • Open to public: Yes
    Friends society: Yes
    Retail Outlet: Shop: No
    Retail Outlet: Plant Sales: No
    Disabled access: Yes
  • Number of Visitors: 30000
    Number of Volunteers: 56

Plant Collections

  • Accession Number: 20590
    Cultivation Taxa Num: 114
  • Special Collections:The Plant Collection in the Qur’anic Botanic Garden
    The primary goal of biodiversity conservation as envisaged in the World Conservation Strategy (IUCN-UNEP-WWF 1980) is summarized below:
    • Maintaining an essential ecological process and its life support system.
    • Preservation of genetic diversity.
    • Sustainable Management.
    The QBG collection of plants aims to conserve the plant species including:
    • Species are mentioned in the Holy Qur’an and Hadith.
    • Flora of Qatar
    • Exotic species adapted for the climate of Qatar.
    The Plant Collections' Facilities:
    • QBG secure the collection of plants in its nursery located in the Qatar Foundation Plant Nursery.
    • The Qatar Foundation Nursery is the first of its kind in Qatar, as a nursery focusing on local plants that will supply all the projects of the Qatar Foundation. Built over an area of 90,000 sqm, the nursery is fully automated and houses one of the largest collections of native and near-native plants in the Middle East.
    • It is also the first plant nursery to receive all Qatar authority approvals including civil defence, the ministry of environments and Kahramaa. The facility also contains office buildings, a high-tech laboratory and a service building for workers and machinery.
    • QBG operate the sustainable propagation and production of plants using the below facilities: (sqm = Square meters)
    o Shadehouse = 5400 sqm
    o Quarantine House = 144 sqm
    o Tropical House (in progress) = 550 sqm
    o Propagation Rooms with vertical benches = 125 sqm
    o Fully automated Conditioned Glasshouse = 800 sqm
    o Student farm = 175 sqm
    • The QBG classifies the ex-situ conservation for the plants' species upon their origins, as follows:
    o Nursery of Mediterranean, Arid and semi-arid species
    o Nursery of Semi-tropic, and tropical species
    o Nursery of Flora of Qatar
    o Nursery of speciality technique species
    o Nursery of propagation with climate control
    QBG uses a manual data record system for the Plant collections in Ex-situ activities including the collection of the below data:
    • Scientific name
    • Common name
    • Arabic name
    • Habit
    • Habitat
    • Planting date/Receiving date
    • Herbarium collection status
    • Planting soil type
    • Fertilizer types and dose
    • Pest attacking record
    • Type of attack
    • Strength of infection
    • Type of pest control
    • Materials used in control
    • Pruning times per year
    • Size of the plant's pot
    • Colour of the pot
    • Stock Inventory
    • Height of the plants (mean)
    • Canopy size of the plant (approx.)
    • Propagation type
    • Propagation remarks
    The stock of collected plants inside QBG nursery recorded as of December 2021 = 20590 plants, as follows:
    • No. of Annual Plants = 3,111
    • No. of perennial plants = 1,859
    • No. of Shrubs = 2,639
    • No. of Trees = 12,981
    QBG collect the below species:
    Generic Epithet Specific Hybrid Symbol Specific Epithet
    Acacia tortilis
    Acacia salicina 
    Acacia arabica
    Acacia stenophylla
    Acacia ehrenbergiana 
    Acacia nilotica 
    Acacia galpinii 
    Acalypha wilkesiana 
    Adenium obesum
    Aerva javanica
    Agave americana 
    Alhagi maurorum
    Aloe vera
    Aquilaria malaccensis
    Artemisia annua
    Astragalus sieberi
    Avicennia marina
    Azadirachta indica
    Balanites aegyptiaca
    Boswellia sacra 
    Bougainvillea glabra 
    Bouteloua dactyloides
    Buxus sempervirens
    Callistemon viminalis
    Calotropis procera
    Capparis spinosa
    Carica papaya
    Carissa macrocarpa
    Cenchrus ciliaris
    Cheilocostus speciosus
    Citrus medica
    Citrus reticulata 
    Clitoria ternatea 
    Commiphora gileadensis 
    Commiphora habessinica
    Cordia sebestena
    Crocus sativus
    Cupressus sempervirens
    Curcuma longa
    Cymbopogon citratus
    Cymbopogon schoenanthus
    Delonix regia 
    Eucalyptus camaldulensis
    Euphorbia milii 
    Ficus microcarpa
    Ficus carica 
    Ficus altissima
    Gmelina arborea
    Haloxylon salicornicum
    Heliotropium bacciferum
    Hibiscus tiliaceus 
    Indigofera articulata
    Jasminum sambac
    Jatropha pandurifolia
    Lawsonia inermis
    Leptadenia pyrotechnica
    Leucophyllum frutescens 
    Limonium axillare 
    Lycium shawii
    Melaleuca quinquenervia
    Melia azedarach
    Mentha longifolia
    Moringa oleifera
    Morus alba
    Muhlenbergia capillaris 
    MusaXparadisiaca 
    Nerium oleander
    Ocimum basilicum 
    Opuntia ficus-indica
    Origanum vulgare 
    Panicum turgidum
    Parkinsonia aculeata
    Paulownia elongata 
    Peltophorum pterocarpum 
    Phoenix dactylifera
    Plumeria obtusa 
    Prosopis juliflora
    Prosopis cineraria 
    Psoralea plicata
    Pulicaria undulata
    Punica granatum
    Ricinus communis 
    Saccharum officinarum
    Salvadora persica
    Salvia officinalis
    Salvia rosmarinus 
    Salvia aegyptiaca
    Sansevieria ehrenbergii
    Schinus microphyllus 
    Senna italica 
    Suaeda vermiculata
    Tabebuia rosea
    Tabernaemontana divaricata
    Tamarix aphylla 
    Terminalia catappa 
    Tradescantia spathacea
    Triticum aegilopoides
    Typha domingensis
    Vitex agnus-castus 
    Vitis vinifera
    Washingtonia robusta 
    Zanthoxylum myriacanthum 
    Zilla spinosa 
    Zingiber zerumbet 
    Zingiber officinale
    Ziziphus jujuba 
    Ziziphus spina-christi 
    Zoysia japonica
  • Invasive Species Monitoring: Yes
    Invasive Species Policy: Yes
    ABS Policy: No
    Plant Collection Policy: Yes

Conservation Programmes

  • Conservation Programme: Yes
    Medicinal Plant Programme: Yes
    Ex Situ Conservation Programme: Yes
    Reintroduction Programme: Yes

Research Programmes

  • Biotechnology: No
    Plant Breeding: Yes
    Conservation - Biology: Yes
    Conservation - Genetics: Yes
    Data Management Systems and Information Technology: Yes
    Ecology: Yes
    Ecosystem Conservation: Yes
    Education: Yes
    Ethnobotany: Yes
    Exploration: Yes
    Floristics: No
    Horticulture: Yes
    Invasive Species Biology and Control: Yes
    Molecular Genetics: No
    Pollination Biology: Yes
    Restoration Ecology: Yes
    Seed/Spore Biology: Yes
    Systematics and Taxonomy: Yes
    Sustainability: Yes
    Pharmacology: Yes
    Agriculture: Yes
    Land Restoration: Yes
    Urban Environments: Yes

Education Programmes

  • Visitor/Education Centre: Yes
    Education Signs in Garden: Yes
    Public Lectures/Talks: Yes
    Education Booklets/Leaflets: Yes
    Guided Tours: Yes
    Permanent Public Displays: Yes
    Special Exhibitions: Yes
    Courses for School Children: Yes
    Courses for University/College Students: Yes
    Courses for General Public: Yes
    Education Programme: Yes